
"Lord of our lives, our hope in death, we cannot listen to Taps without our souls
stirring. Its plaintive notes are a prayer in music--of hope, of peace, of grief, of
rest... Prepare us too, Lord, for our final bugle call when you summon us home!
When the trumpet of the Lord shall sound and death will be no more."
--From the invocation delivered by Chaplain (Colonel) Edward Brogan (USAF, Ret.) at the
Taps Exhibit Opening Ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery, 28 May 1999
Of all the military bugle calls, none is so easily recognized or more apt
to render emotion than the call Taps. The melody is both eloquent and
haunting, while the history of its origin is interesting and somewhat
clouded in controversy. In the British army, a similar type of signal
called Last Post has been sounded over soldiers' graves since 1885, but
the use of Taps is unique to the United States military, since the call is
sounded at funerals, wreath-laying ceremonies, and memorial
services. A bugle call that beckons us to remember patriots who
served our country with honor and valor, it is the most familiar call and
one that moves all who hear it.
On any weekday at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia, a military
ritual occurs that is both familiar and moving. An escort of honor
comes to attention and presents arms. A firing party comes to
attention, then fires three volleys. After the briefest of moments, a
bugler sounds the twenty-four notes of America's most famous bugle
call. The flag, held by members of the military honor guard, is then
folded into a triangle reminiscent of the cocked hat from the American
Revolution. That ritual is performed almost twenty times daily during
the many funerals held at Arlington.
© 2003-2009 Jari Villanueva, all rights reserved
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Last updated May 21, 2009
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Stay tuned for more information on Taps 150. This special event in June 2012 will commemorate the 150th Anniversary of the origin of Taps!
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What is Veterans' Day, and how is it different from Memorial Day? Jari offers some thoughts and suggestions on ways to honor our nation's veterans - see More From Jari
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How did these twenty-four notes we know as Taps come into being? Who wrote the melody? When was it composed? Where was
it first performed? What was the original use of the call and how is it used today? These questions have been asked by many over
the past century. To date there has been no in-depth research published on the history of Taps.
This site will answer many questions about Taps, bugling, and the history of this military tradition, as well as guide you if you are
looking for a bugler to perform at a ceremony or funeral.
The origin of Taps, the ceremonies in which it is used, and the stories of those who have performed the call are a significant but
often overlooked part of our history. The 60-page booklet Twenty-Four Notes That Tap Deep Emotions: The story of America's
most famous bugle call, by Jari Villanueva, tells the story of the famous call and those who created it. Twenty-Four Notes That Tap
Deep Emotions is available for $15.00 (plus shipping) by e-mailing jvmusic@erols.com, or purchase on-line with PayPal from
JV Music.
NEW!
If you find this website meaningful and you'd like to help keep it going and support Jari's ongoing Taps and bugle research and his mentoring of buglers across the country and around the world, you can now donate (any amount, large or small) via PayPal.
A portion of all donations will go towards the Taps 150 event in 2012, commemorating the 150th Anniversary of the origin of Taps.
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Bugler Jari Villanueva sounds Taps at the Tomb of the Unknowns, Arlington National Cemetery, 1999
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